Citations

Sources

Every number on this site traces to a primary source. Each entry below gives the exact wording we use, the publisher, the report, and the page or figure number, so you can check it yourself.

  1. 48% Breach rate

    “Ransomware grew again to 48% of all breaches, up from 44% from the previous year.”
    Publisher
    Verizon
    Report
    Verizon 2026 Data Breach Investigations Report
    Year
    2026
    Location
    p. 11
  2. 65% Credentials

    “Stolen credentials are also heavily represented, appearing in 65% of breaches that involve Hacking actions”
    Publisher
    Verizon
    Report
    Verizon 2026 Data Breach Investigations Report
    Year
    2026
    Location
    Public Sector Snapshot, Educational Services, p. 17
  3. 63% Readiness gap

    63% of state CISOs are “not very confident” in the ability of local government and public higher education to secure public data, up from 35% in 2022.
    Publisher
    NASCIO and Deloitte
    Report
    2026 NASCIO-Deloitte Cybersecurity Study
    Year
    2026
    Location
    Figure 2
  4. 16% Budget

    16% of state CISOs reported cybersecurity budget cuts in 2026, compared with none in 2024.
    Publisher
    NASCIO and Deloitte
    Report
    2026 NASCIO-Deloitte Cybersecurity Study
    Year
    2026
    Location
    Figure 21

Verizon statistics are quoted exactly from the Verizon 2026 Data Breach Investigations Report and linked to verizon.com/dbir.

NASCIO-Deloitte figures report the views of state chief information security officers (CISOs).

Data as of November 2026. Reviewed annually.